Safe spill containment
How do I choose the right size spill containment berm for my needs?

Responding is Tracey Jamerson, marketing manager, Basic Concepts Inc., part of Justrite Safety Group, Anderson, SC.
Choosing the appropriate spill containment berm for your facility requires careful consideration of several important factors. By addressing these key elements, you can ensure your workplace remains safe, efficient and compliant with regulations. This guide will assist you in selecting the most suitable spill containment berm for your specific requirements.
Size and capacity
One of the most critical factors to consider is the berm’s size and capacity. Begin by assessing the maximum volume of liquid the berm needs to contain. Whether for a single large spill or routine operations, the berm must be able to hold the anticipated volume without risk of overflow. Additionally, evaluate the available space in your facility to ensure the berm fits within the designated area while allowing for safe operations.
Material compatibility
The compatibility of the berm’s material with the substances it will contain is essential. Consider the types of liquids or chemicals your facility handles, such as oils, acids or hazardous substances. Select a berm constructed from materials specifically designed to safely contain those substances, such as polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene. For highly corrosive fluids, specialized acid liners can be incorporated into the spill containment berm. These liners provide an additional layer of protection, enhancing the berm’s resistance to chemical degradation and extending its lifespan. Ensuring material compatibility will enhance the berm’s longevity and effectiveness.
Durability and construction
The durability of the berm is another vital aspect, particularly if it will experience frequent use. For operations involving regular spills, opt for robust, reusable berms such as aluminum angle models. These options are designed to withstand repeated use and resist wear and tear. Choosing a berm made of high-quality, durable fabric will result in long-term cost savings and reliable performance.
Portability and ease of use
For facilities requiring flexibility, portability is an important consideration. Lightweight and portable berms are ideal for use in multiple locations. Additionally, prioritize ease of setup, cleaning and maintenance. One-piece models that require no assembly are straightforward to handle and will minimize downtime and ensure readiness.
Regulatory compliance
Make sure the berm you select complies with all relevant environmental, health and safety regulations. Familiarize yourself with rules established by regulatory bodies such as the Environmental Protection Agency and OSHA. Adhering to these regulations not only helps you avoid penalties, but also promotes sustainable and safe practices within your facility.
Specific requirements for your application
Each facility has unique requirements that may influence the choice of a spill containment berm. Consider the following application-specific needs:
Vehicle traffic: Berms with drive-through capabilities and fold-down walls that don’t require disassembly are ideal for areas where vehicles need access.
Long-term use: For extended deployments, select berms designed for prolonged operation.
Custom configurations: For irregular spaces or specialized needs, consider build-a-berm kits that offer customizable solutions.
Budget
Finally, factor in your budget while prioritizing quality and performance. Although lower-cost options may be appealing, investing in a durable and efficient berm often results in better long-term value. Aim to balance affordability with the ability to meet your facility’s containment needs effectively.
Selecting the appropriate spill containment berm requires a thorough understanding of your facility’s needs and careful evaluation of key factors such as size, material compatibility, durability, portability, compliance and budget. A well-chosen berm will enhance workplace safety, protect the environment and ensure regulatory compliance, providing peace of mind and operational efficiency.
Editor's note: This article represents the independent views of the author and should not be considered a National Safety Council endorsement.
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